Improving CT-number Accuracy of Dental Cone-beam CT by Correcting Scattered X-rays

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Physics (CT VI-Cone Beam CT)

Participants Kai Niu, MS, Madison, WI (Presenter) Nothing to Disclose Pengfei Yang, Shanghai, China (Abstract Co-Author) Nothing to Disclose Beverly A. Kienitz, MD, DDS, Madison, WI (Abstract Co-Author) Nothing to Disclose Ke Li, PhD, Madison, WI (Abstract Co-Author) Nothing to Disclose Sebastian Schafer, Madison, WI (Abstract Co-Author) Consultant, Siemens AG Kevin Royalty, PhD,MBA, Hoffman Es...

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Cone beam CT for dental and maxillofacial imaging: dose matters.

The widespread use of cone-beam CT (CBCT) in dentistry has led to increasing concern regarding justification and optimisation of CBCT exposures. When used as a substitute to multidetector CT (MDCT), CBCT can lead to significant dose reduction; however, low-dose protocols of current-generation MDCTs show that there is an overlap between CBCT and MDCT doses. More importantly, although the 3D info...

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Improving image accuracy of region‐of‐interest in cone‐beam CT using prior image

In diagnostic follow-ups of diseases, such as calcium scoring in kidney or fat content assessment in liver using repeated CT scans, quantitatively accurate and consistent CT values are desirable at a low cost of radiation dose to the patient. Region of-interest (ROI) imaging technique is considered a reasonable dose reduction method in CT scans for its shielding geometry outside the ROI. Howeve...

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Evaluation of accuracy of 3D reconstruction images using multi-detector CT and cone-beam CT

PURPOSE This study was performed to determine the accuracy of linear measurements on three-dimensional (3D) images using multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). MATERIALS AND METHODS MDCT and CBCT were performed using 24 dry skulls. Twenty-one measurements were taken on the dry skulls using digital caliper. Both types of CT data were imported into O...

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Feasibility of improving cone‐beam CT number consistency using a scatter correction algorithm

The study was to explore the feasibility of improving cone-beam CT (CBCT) number (corresponding to the Hounsfield units in computed tomography) consistency using a scatter-correction algorithm, with the aim of using CBCT images for treatment planning with density correction. A scatter correction algorithm was applied to a Varian OBI CBCT and an Elekta XVI CBCT, and was evaluated for improving C...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Japan Society of Computer Aided Surgery

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1344-9486,1884-5770

DOI: 10.5759/jscas.12.5